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2022.06.21
焦化發(fā)電機(jī)組功率測試滿載使用效果
焦化發(fā)電機(jī)組在發(fā)電機(jī)廠家出廠之前都要經(jīng)過負(fù)載測試合格后才可以銷售，還有設(shè)備經(jīng)過大修也要負(fù)載實驗才可以投入生產(chǎn)。往往有的測試者在進(jìn)行負(fù)載測試時沒有滿載測試，或者沒有測滿載條件，這樣的焦化發(fā)電機(jī)組功率測試可行嗎？下面來分析一番。
Before the generator manufacturer leaves the factory, the coking generator set can only be sold after passing the load test, and the equipment can only be put into production after overhaul and load test. Some testers often fail to conduct full load test or test full load conditions when carrying out load test. Is such a power test of coking generator set feasible? Let's analyze it.
1、通過滿載測試，修正焦化發(fā)電機(jī)組的標(biāo)稱的功率，隨時了解機(jī)組的實際情況，使客戶在使用運行機(jī)組時做到心中有數(shù)，做到放心用電。
1. Through full load test, the nominal power of coking generator unit is corrected, and the actual situation of the unit is known at any time, so that customers can know well when using the operating unit and use electricity safely.
2、通過滿載機(jī)組測試，得出機(jī)組的各項性能指標(biāo)，判斷機(jī)組性能下降的真實原因，為是否更換三濾提供科學(xué)依據(jù)，減少維護(hù)成本。
2. Through the full load unit test, various performance indexes of the unit are obtained to judge the real cause of the unit performance decline, so as to provide a scientific basis for whether to replace the three filters and reduce the maintenance cost.
3、通過滿載測試，可以判斷大修后是否能達(dá)到預(yù)期目的。
3. Through full load test, it can be judged whether the expected purpose can be achieved after overhaul.
4、通過滿載測試，長時間的滿載測試能有效的去除積炭，延長焦化發(fā)電機(jī)組大修的時間，節(jié)約成本。
4. Through full load test, long-time full load test can effectively remove carbon deposits, prolong the overhaul time of coking generator unit and save costs.
5、發(fā)電機(jī)組通過滿載測試，對機(jī)組的報廢時間提供依據(jù)，使客戶合理的安排使用機(jī)組。
5. The generator set passes the full load test to provide a basis for the scrapping time of the unit, so that the customer can reasonably arrange and use the unit.
此外該發(fā)電機(jī)組的使用要提前準(zhǔn)備充足才行，要做的事情包含有
In addition, the use of the generator set should be fully prepared in advance, and the things to be done include
保持柴油發(fā)電機(jī)整潔無污垢。
Keep the diesel generator clean and free of dirt.
檢查機(jī)油的牌號是否與柴油機(jī)說明書規(guī)定的相同，檢查機(jī)油油位，如不足應(yīng)加足，并按說明書規(guī)定周期更換機(jī)油。
Check whether the brand of the engine oil is the same as that specified in the instruction manual of the diesel engine. Check the oil level. If it is insufficient, add enough oil, and replace the engine oil at the intervals specified in the instruction manual.
檢查冷卻液液位是否到位，如液位不足，應(yīng)用于原來相同的冷卻液加足。
Check whether the coolant level is in place. If the coolant level is insufficient, it should be filled with the same coolant.
檢查柴油發(fā)電機(jī)的燃油系統(tǒng)是否有漏油，燃油是否充足等。
Check whether the fuel system of the diesel generator has oil leakage, whether the fuel is sufficient, etc.
檢查蓄電池是否充足，接線是否正確、牢固。主開關(guān)是否處于斷開狀態(tài)。
Check whether the battery is sufficient and whether the wiring is correct and firm. Whether the main switch is off.
檢查儀表是否完好，電氣接線是否牢固。主開關(guān)是否處于斷開狀態(tài)。
Check whether the instrument is intact and whether the electrical wiring is firm. Whether the main switch is off.
長期存放的柴油發(fā)電機(jī)，使用前應(yīng)檢查電氣銅路是否受潮。
For diesel generators stored for a long time, check whether the electrical copper circuit is damp before use.
檢查金屬部分的接地是否可靠。
Check whether the grounding of metal parts is reliable.
預(yù)防性實驗，從根本上去解決焦化發(fā)電機(jī)組的隱患，它是判斷設(shè)備能否繼續(xù)投入運行并保證行的重要措施，是發(fā)電機(jī)組設(shè)備運行和維護(hù)工作中一個重要環(huán)節(jié)，是保證用戶和發(fā)電機(jī)組廠家利益的必要措施。
Preventive experiment fundamentally solves the hidden dangers of coking generator set. It is an important measure to judge whether the equipment can continue to be put into operation and ensure the operation. It is an important link in the operation and maintenance of generator set equipment, and a necessary measure to ensure the interests of users and generator set manufacturers.
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